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OCRmyPDF/.docker/Dockerfile.alpine
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Docker

# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2023 James R. Barlow
# SPDX-License-Identifier: MPL-2.0
FROM alpine:3.24 AS base
ENV LANG=C.UTF-8
ENV TZ=UTC
RUN apk add --no-cache \
python3 \
zlib
FROM base AS builder
# Yes it really is python3-dev, and py3-package
RUN apk add --no-cache \
ca-certificates \
git \
python3-dev \
py3-pyarrow \
curl
WORKDIR /app
COPY --from=ghcr.io/astral-sh/uv:0.11.21 /uv /uvx /bin/
ENV UV_COMPILE_BYTECODE=1 UV_LINK_MODE=copy
RUN uv venv --system-site-packages .venv
# Install the project's dependencies using the lockfile and settings
RUN --mount=type=cache,target=/root/.cache/uv \
--mount=type=bind,source=uv.lock,target=uv.lock \
--mount=type=bind,source=pyproject.toml,target=pyproject.toml \
uv sync --frozen --no-install-project --no-dev
# Then, add the rest of the project source code and install it
# Installing separately from its dependencies allows optimal layer caching
COPY . /app
RUN --mount=type=cache,target=/root/.cache/uv \
uv sync --frozen \
--extra webservice --extra watcher --extra webui --no-dev \
--no-install-package pyarrow
FROM base
RUN apk add --no-cache \
ghostscript \
jbig2dec \
jbig2enc \
pngquant \
tesseract-ocr \
tesseract-ocr-data-chi_sim \
tesseract-ocr-data-deu \
tesseract-ocr-data-eng \
tesseract-ocr-data-fra \
tesseract-ocr-data-osd \
tesseract-ocr-data-por \
tesseract-ocr-data-spa \
font-noto \
ttf-droid \
unpaper \
&& rm -rf /var/cache/apk/*
# Create a non-root user to run the application (defense in depth). The build
# stages above need root to install packages, but the entrypoint should not.
# A fixed uid/gid of 1000 keeps `--user`/`--userns keep-id` mappings predictable
# and matches the --chown below. See docs/docker.md for the volume/permissions
# implications under rootless vs rootful Docker.
RUN addgroup -g 1000 app \
&& adduser -u 1000 -G app -D -h /home/app app
ENV HOME=/home/app
WORKDIR /app
COPY --from=builder --chown=app:app /app /app
RUN rm -rf /app/.git && \
ln -s /app/misc/webservice.py /app/webservice.py && \
ln -s /app/misc/watcher.py /app/watcher.py && \
chown app:app /app
# Default working directory for bind-mounted data, so relative input/output
# paths work without passing --workdir (e.g. `-v "$PWD:/data" in.pdf out.pdf`).
# The webservice/watcher are run by absolute path (/app/*.py), unaffected by this.
RUN mkdir -p /data && chown app:app /data
# Scratch space for the batch web interface (webui/). Uploads and results live
# here and are deleted once their batch expires; nothing in it needs to
# survive a restart, so it is a good candidate for a tmpfs mount.
RUN mkdir -p /var/tmp/ocrmypdf-webui && chown app:app /var/tmp/ocrmypdf-webui
WORKDIR /data
ENV PATH="/app/.venv/bin:${PATH}"
# webui/ is a top-level package in the source tree rather than part of the
# installed ocrmypdf distribution, so it has to be on the import path.
ENV PYTHONPATH="/app"
# Batch web interface. Not published by the default entrypoint; start it with
# docker run -p 8000:8000 --entrypoint python3 <image> -m webui
EXPOSE 8000
# Drop privileges: run the entrypoint (ocrmypdf, or the webservice/watcher when
# overridden) as the unprivileged app user. Override with `--user root` if you
# need root inside a running container (e.g. to apk add extra packages).
USER app
ENTRYPOINT ["/app/.venv/bin/ocrmypdf"]