2026-07-19 14:33:42 -04:00
2026-07-19 14:33:42 -04:00

Vinyl Streamer

A lightweight, local-network streaming service that captures analog audio from a turntable and broadcasts it over the network using Icecast. Listen to your vinyl records in real-time from any device in your home.

🎛️ Hardware Prerequisites

To build this streaming node, you will need the following physical components:

  • Raspberry Pi: A Raspberry Pi 3B, 4, or Zero 2 W is recommended, along with a reliable power supply and MicroSD card.
  • USB Audio Interface (ADC): A device to convert the analog audio to a digital signal for the Pi. I had best restults with the Behringer UCA202
  • Turntable: Your vinyl record player with analog output like the Audio-Technica AT-LP60XBT-BK
  • 3.5mm to RCA Cables: To connect the turntable/preamp to the audio interface.
  • 3.5 mm Splitters: To keep the connection available to your Home Theater or Speakers

💻 Software Prerequisites

The streamer relies on two core pieces of software: a capture/encoding client and a broadcast server.

  • Linux OS: A headless Linux distribution like Raspberry Pi OS Lite or Dietpi if you want fast bootup.
  • ALSA (Advanced Linux Sound Architecture): Standard Linux sound drivers to detect and manage the USB audio interface (alsa-utils).
  • Darkice: The streaming client. It captures the live audio from the ALSA device, encodes it (to MP3, Ogg Vorbis, etc.), and sends it to the server. (Note: Liquidsoap is a powerful alternative to Darkice if you want to implement advanced scripting, like silence detection).
  • Icecast2: The streaming media server. It receives the encoded stream from Darkice and serves it to network clients (browsers, media players, smart speakers) via a local HTTP URL.
  • Docker or podman: The virtualization software if you dont want to install on bare metal

🚀 Installation & Setup

Option A: Bare-Metal Package Installation

  1. Update your system and install the required packages:
    sudo apt update
    sudo apt install alsa-utils darkice icecast2
    
  2. Configure Icecast by following the prompts to set your broadcast passwords.
  3. Identify your USB audio device using arecord -l to find the correct ALSA card number.
  4. Edit the /etc/darkice.cfg file to link your hardware capture device to the Icecast server.

Option B: Docker Compose Deployment

If you prefer a containerized homelab setup, you can deploy the stack using Docker Compose.

docker-compose.yml run

docker compose up -d

(Ensure your ALSA device is mapped correctly and your darkice.cfg points to the icecast container hostname).

🎧 Listening to the Stream

Once the services are running and a record is spinning, you can access the stream from any device on your local network by pointing your browser or a network media player to:

http://<RASPBERRY_PI_IP>:8000/vinyl

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